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在人类6号染色体短臂21.3区MHC着丝粒侧的一个睾丸表达锌指基因(ZNF76)与t-复合体基因tcp-11的人类同源基因紧密连锁。

A testis-expressed Zn finger gene (ZNF76) in human 6p21.3 centromeric to the MHC is closely linked to the human homolog of the t-complex gene tcp-11.

作者信息

Ragoussis J, Senger G, Mockridge I, Sanseau P, Ruddy S, Dudley K, Sheer D, Trowsdale J

机构信息

Human Immunogenetics Laboratory, ICRF Laboratories, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Genomics. 1992 Nov;14(3):673-9. doi: 10.1016/s0888-7543(05)80167-3.

Abstract

A novel testis-expressed Zn finger gene (ZNF76) was identified by screening cDNA libraries with cosmids derived from 6p21. ZNF76 is a member of the GLI-Krüppel family of DNA binding proteins. It is conserved in mouse where transcription in testis is initiated at Day 20 after birth. The mouse tcp-11 gene is located in the distal inversion of the t-complex and is developmentally regulated in the same manner as ZNF76. The human homolog of tcp-11 was isolated to allow a precise chromosomal localization. By using a combination of somatic cell hybrids, radiation hybrids, metaphase and interphase fluorescent in situ hybridization, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, we mapped the two genes to the 6p21.2 to 6p21.3 region and linked them to each other within 300 kb of DNA, approximately 2 Mb centromeric to the major histocompatibility complex.

摘要

通过用源自6p21的黏粒筛选cDNA文库,鉴定出一个新的睾丸表达锌指基因(ZNF76)。ZNF76是DNA结合蛋白的GLI-Krüppel家族成员。它在小鼠中保守,在出生后第20天开始在睾丸中进行转录。小鼠tcp-11基因位于t-复合体的远端倒位区,并且与ZNF76以相同方式受到发育调控。分离出tcp-11的人类同源物以进行精确的染色体定位。通过使用体细胞杂种、辐射杂种、中期和间期荧光原位杂交以及脉冲场凝胶电泳的组合,我们将这两个基因定位到6p21.2至6p21.3区域,并在300 kb的DNA范围内将它们彼此相连,该区域位于主要组织相容性复合体着丝粒约2 Mb处。

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