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[利用遗传方法控制吸血双翅目昆虫——人类疾病传播媒介的前景]

[Perspectives of use of genetic methods of control of bloodsucking Diptera - vectors of the diseases of man].

作者信息

Alekseev A N

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1976 Mar-Apr;10(2):126-35.

PMID:14323
Abstract

This paper presents genetic methods of control of bloodsucking Diptera, mosquitoes. The perspective of the use of various control methods, first of all those tested under field conditions in application for bloodsuckers which are of medical importance throughout the USSR, is regarded. The opinion is suggested that the method of X-ray sterilization of pupae taken from nature and the translocation and chemical sterilization methods can be successfully used for the control of An. m. sacharovi, malaria vectors resistant to DDT. The male sterilization method and the use of males cytoplasmatically incompatible with translocations are suggested for the control of synanthropic populations of C. pipiens.

摘要

本文介绍了控制吸血双翅目昆虫——蚊子的遗传学方法。文中探讨了使用各种控制方法的前景,首先是那些在野外条件下针对全苏联具有医学重要性的吸血昆虫进行测试的方法。有人认为,对从自然界采集的蛹进行X射线绝育的方法以及转移和化学绝育方法可成功用于控制对滴滴涕具有抗性的疟疾媒介——嗜人按蚊指名亚种。建议采用雄性绝育方法以及使用与转移存在细胞质不相容性的雄性来控制尖音库蚊的共栖种群。

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