Isupov I V, Sageeva O F
Arkh Patol. 1977;39(5):59-63.
The cholerogenic effect produced in suckling rabbits by intraintestinal administration of a cholerogen was shown to be accompanied by the edema of villi, formation of lympho-histiocytic infiltrates in the stroma and bases of crypts, hemorrhages in the stroma of the villi and loss of individual enterocytes mostly on tops of the villi. In the large intestine, vacuolation and pyknosis of the epithelial nuclei and edema of the submucosa were observed. The intensity of the cholerogenic effect correlated with the degree of the decline of the activity of succinate dehydrogenase, adenosine triphosphatase, alkaline and acid phosphatases in the intestinal tract. Intraintestinal administration of heat-inactivated cholerogen induced no cholerogenic effect and the enzymatic activity in the intestinal tract declined focally and insignificantly.
经肠内给予致霍乱原后,哺乳兔所产生的致霍乱效应表现为绒毛水肿、隐窝基质和底部形成淋巴细胞 - 组织细胞浸润、绒毛基质出血以及单个肠上皮细胞缺失,主要发生在绒毛顶部。在大肠中,观察到上皮细胞核空泡化和固缩以及黏膜下层水肿。致霍乱效应的强度与肠道中琥珀酸脱氢酶、三磷酸腺苷酶、碱性磷酸酶和酸性磷酸酶活性下降的程度相关。经肠内给予热灭活的致霍乱原未诱导出致霍乱效应,且肠道中的酶活性局部轻微下降。