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分离神经元的脂质

LIPIDS OF ISOLATED NEURONS.

作者信息

ROOTS B I, JOHNSTON P V

出版信息

Biochem J. 1965 Jan;94(1):61-3. doi: 10.1042/bj0940061.

Abstract
  1. Lipids were extracted from neurons isolated from the lateral vestibular nucleus of ox (Bos taurus L.) and the ganglia of Aplysia punctata Cuvier. 2. Thin-layer chromatography of ox-neuron lipid revealed three major fractions corresponding to neutral lipid, phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylserine. Part of the phosphatidylethanolamine was present as the plasmalogen. 3. Aplysia-neuron lipid contained neutral lipid, phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylserine. Both phospholipids appeared to be present predominantly as the plasmalogen form. 4. The fatty acids of alkali-labile lipids of ox neurons were examined by gas-liquid chromatography. The major fatty acids were oleic acid, stearic acid and palmitic acid.
摘要
  1. 从牛(Bos taurus L.)外侧前庭核分离出的神经元以及斑点海兔(Aplysia punctata Cuvier)的神经节中提取脂质。2. 牛神经元脂质的薄层色谱显示出对应于中性脂质、磷脂酰乙醇胺和磷脂酰丝氨酸的三个主要部分。部分磷脂酰乙醇胺以缩醛磷脂的形式存在。3. 海兔神经元脂质含有中性脂质、磷脂酰乙醇胺和磷脂酰丝氨酸。两种磷脂似乎主要以缩醛磷脂形式存在。4. 通过气液色谱法检测牛神经元碱不稳定脂质的脂肪酸。主要脂肪酸为油酸、硬脂酸和棕榈酸。

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