MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1992 Nov 13;41(45):854-5, 861.
Since 1975, approximately one million Southeast Asians have immigrated to the United States. In general, the efforts of local public health agencies to meet the needs of these immigrants have focused on identifying and treating acute and chronic diseases rather than identifying and modifying health-risk behaviors (e.g., smoking) among these immigrants. However, efforts to determine the prevalence of smoking suggest that smoking rates are high, especially among men of Southeast Asian origin. During 1989, to characterize cigarette smoking among Southeast Asian immigrants, the Seattle-King County (Washington) Health Department surveyed newly arriving Southeast Asian immigrants who intended to reside in the county regarding their health problems and health-risk behaviors. This report summarizes survey findings regarding their smoking habits.
自1975年以来,约有100万东南亚人移民到美国。总体而言,当地公共卫生机构为满足这些移民需求所做的努力主要集中在识别和治疗急慢性病上,而非识别和改变这些移民的健康风险行为(如吸烟)。然而,有关吸烟流行率的调查显示吸烟率很高,尤其是在东南亚裔男性中。1989年,为了解东南亚移民的吸烟情况,西雅图-金县(华盛顿州)卫生部门对打算在该县定居的新到东南亚移民进行了关于健康问题和健康风险行为的调查。本报告总结了有关他们吸烟习惯的调查结果。