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两例罕见的婴儿期肾钙质沉着症病例。

Two unusual cases of nephrocalcinosis in infancy.

作者信息

Kessel D, Hall C M, Shaw D G

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Hospitals for Sick Children, London, UK.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1992;22(6):470-1. doi: 10.1007/BF02013518.

Abstract

Nephrocalcinosis is uncommon in childhood, the main causes are renal tubular acidosis, hyperparathyroidism and medullary sponge kidney. It is also seen where there is hypercalcaemia or hypercalciuria of any aetiology; We report nephrocalcinosis in an 18-month-old infant with metaphyseal chondrodysplasia type Jansen and also in a neonate with McCune Albright syndrome who displayed atypical skeletal appearances and had multiple ovarian cysts.

摘要

肾钙质沉着症在儿童期并不常见,主要病因是肾小管酸中毒、甲状旁腺功能亢进和髓质海绵肾。在任何病因引起的高钙血症或高钙尿症中也可见到;我们报告了1例患有詹森型干骺端软骨发育不良的18个月婴儿以及1例患有麦库恩-奥尔布赖特综合征的新生儿出现肾钙质沉着症,该新生儿表现出非典型骨骼外观并伴有多个卵巢囊肿。

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