Nunn J H, Wood I
The Dental School, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England.
Spec Care Dentist. 1992 May-Jun;12(3):122-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1992.tb00427.x.
This paper provides a survey of recent literature on the use of mouth sticks for patients who have little or no use of their limbs. Criteria for mouth stick design, types of appliances, and the fabrication of such devices are described. Details are given of a case of a young child with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, in whom a novel approach was used to allow the safe intra-oral retention of writing implements.
本文综述了近期有关为几乎无法使用肢体或完全不能使用肢体的患者使用口棒的文献。描述了口棒设计标准、器具类型以及此类装置的制作方法。详细介绍了一名患有先天性多发性关节挛缩症的幼儿的病例,在该病例中采用了一种新颖的方法,以实现书写工具在口腔内的安全固定。