Ermakova L N, Dovbysh T V, Liakhov N T, Kuznetsova E K, Bykova G I, Andriushchenko I V
Ter Arkh. 1992;64(3):128-31.
Popularization of the healthy way of life (HWL) at the medical institutes is a crucial problem, since on the one hand, the medical institute is to train good specialists in terms of their own health and, on the other hand, these specialists are to popularize the HWL among the community. The paper is a summary of the experience of 10 clinical departments of the Vladivostok Medical Institute, gained with popularization of the HWL. The purpose lies in the training of the specialists in the methodology and techniques by which the HWL is to be introduced in the consciousness of the community. The realization of the purpose involves the use of conventional and original methodological approaches to the organization of the training and educational process and their differentiation at certain stages. The program and plan of the training include the use of both required and facultative forms of the training, active participation of the students in carrying out health measures among the community.
在医疗机构中推广健康生活方式(HWL)是一个关键问题,因为一方面,医疗机构要培养自身健康方面的优秀专家,另一方面,这些专家要在社区中推广健康生活方式。本文是符拉迪沃斯托克医学院10个临床科室在推广健康生活方式方面所获经验的总结。目的在于培训专家掌握将健康生活方式引入社区意识的方法和技巧。实现这一目的需要在培训和教育过程的组织中采用传统和创新的方法,并在特定阶段加以区分。培训方案和计划包括使用必修和选修培训形式,让学生积极参与在社区开展的健康措施。