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[人类心脏病理学中的心肌细胞多倍体]

[Myocyte polyploidy in human cardiac pathology].

作者信息

Brodskiĭ V Ia, Sarkisov D S, Aref'eva A M, Panova N V, Gvazava I G

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1992;34(3):17-22.

PMID:1440925
Abstract

With general atherosclerosis, the ploidy of left ventricle myocytes in the hearts of patients that underwent infarction corresponds to the norm variation irrespective of the ventricle and heart weights. At heart diseases the myocyte nucleus ploidy is often much higher than the norm variability both in hypertrophied ventricles and in those with normal weight. An additional polyploidization is suggested that may occur at some natural ontogenetic periods of human development (in the childhood) during heart diseases both innate or spontaneously appearing at the particular time. Unlike, the myocardial hypertrophy in adults does not stimulate myocyte polyploidy.

摘要

在一般动脉粥样硬化情况下,发生梗死的患者心脏中左心室心肌细胞的倍性与正常变异相符,与心室和心脏重量无关。在心脏病中,无论是肥厚的心室还是重量正常的心室,心肌细胞核倍性通常都远高于正常变异范围。有人提出,在人类发育的某些自然个体发育阶段(儿童期),无论是先天性心脏病还是在特定时期自发出现的心脏病,都可能发生额外的多倍体化。与成人不同,成人的心肌肥大不会刺激心肌细胞多倍体化。

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1
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Tsitologiia. 1992;34(3):17-22.
2
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Polyploidy of myocyte nuclei in pressure overloaded human hearts: a flow cytometric study in left and right ventricular myocardium.压力超负荷的人类心脏中心肌细胞核的多倍体:左、右心室心肌的流式细胞术研究
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Cardiac pathology in the elderly.老年人的心脏病理学
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[Hypertrophy or hyperplasia of myocytes in heart hypertrophy?].[心肌肥厚中是心肌细胞肥大还是增生?]
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[Myocardial structure in various forms of hypertrophy. II. Myocyte hypertrophy or hyperplasia? Results of the study].[各种形式心肌肥厚中的心肌结构。II. 心肌细胞肥大还是增生?研究结果]
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DNA and sex chromatin content in nuclei of conductive system and working myocytes of normal and hypertrophied human heart.正常及肥厚型人心脏传导系统和工作心肌细胞核中的DNA及性染色质含量
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Aging, cardiac hypertrophy and ischemic cardiomyopathy do not affect the proportion of mononucleated and multinucleated myocytes in the human heart.衰老、心脏肥大和缺血性心肌病不影响人类心脏中单核和多核心肌细胞的比例。
J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1996 Jul;28(7):1463-77. doi: 10.1006/jmcc.1996.0137.