Kölbel R, Golzo H
Rofo. 1977 Oct;127(4):326-33. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230710.
The diagnostic value and anatomical basis of Köhler's "tear drop" has been in doubt. By means of radiographs of the right side of the pelvis taken with various degrees of rotation tilt, and by X-raying serial sections, it was possible to demonstrate how this appearance is produced. It was shown which parts of the pelvis contribute to the "tear drop". This simplifies an understanding of the radiographic appearances of the pelvis in the region of the hip joint.
科勒氏“泪滴征”的诊断价值及解剖学基础一直存在疑问。通过拍摄不同旋转倾斜度的骨盆右侧X线片,并对连续切片进行X线检查,得以证明这种表现是如何产生的。明确了骨盆的哪些部分构成了“泪滴征”。这有助于简化对髋关节区域骨盆X线表现的理解。