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髋臼的解剖学和放射学影像(作者译)

[The anatomic and radiologic picture of the acetabulum (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ravelli A

出版信息

Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1975 Jun;113(3):306-15.

PMID:170756
Abstract

The basic shape of the facies lunata shows at the inner margin of each of the three participating bones a dell into which the floor of the acetabulum progresses. These dells originate in nutritive vessels which enter the bone and claim this place. There always are groups of vessels and wide channels which may be visible on radiographs. The so far unexplained picture of a vascular canal in the roof of the acetabulum corresponds to the canal leading into the body of the ilium. Due to its position there is often restructuring leading to filling or covering of the canal. The entrance to this canal is shown as a gap in the arc of the acetabular cavity which would have to be added to that of the "tear figure" known so far. The closed arc, as always drawn, reults only when this entry has been filled up.

摘要

半月面的基本形态在三块参与构成的骨头的每一块的内缘处显示出一个凹陷,髋臼底部延伸至该凹陷中。这些凹陷源自进入骨头并占据此位置的营养血管。总是存在血管群和宽阔的通道,在X线片上可能可见。髋臼顶部血管通道目前无法解释的影像与通向髂骨体的通道相对应。由于其位置,此处常常发生结构重塑,导致通道被填充或覆盖。该通道的入口表现为髋臼腔弧线中的一个间隙,这一间隙必须添加到目前已知的“泪滴形”间隙中。只有当这个入口被填满时,才会形成一直以来所绘制的封闭弧线。

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