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分离出一种干扰硫酸锌浊度试验的保护性γ-球蛋白组分。

Isolation of a protective gamma-globulin fraction interfering with the zinc sulphate turbidity test.

作者信息

NAGANNA B, RAO B R, VENKAIAH K R, RAO P L

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1962 Jan;15(1):73-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.15.1.73.

DOI:10.1136/jcp.15.1.73
PMID:14477882
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC480336/
Abstract

The serum of a case of hyperglobulinaemia with negative thymol and zinc sulphate turbidity reactions was studied. The serum when added to pathological sera with high turbidity values brought about a marked reduction in the original turbidity values. Also, the serum did not give the usual copper proteinate precipitate when added to copper sulphate solutions. The anomalous protein fraction responsible for the above properties was isolated from the gamma globulins by precipitation at 28% saturation with ammonium sulphate. It was found to be neither a macroglobulin (Waldenstrom's), a cryoglobulin, nor a collagen protein. Its occurrence in the very gamma globulin fraction which is responsible for many of the turbidity reactions is of great significance in the interpretation of these tests. It is suggested that the normal turbidity and flocculation reactions reported in some cases of multiple myelomatosis might be due to some such anomalous proteins.

摘要

对一例麝香草酚和硫酸锌浊度反应呈阴性的高球蛋白血症患者的血清进行了研究。将该血清加入到具有高浊度值的病理血清中时,会使原来的浊度值显著降低。此外,当将该血清加入到硫酸铜溶液中时,不会产生通常的铜蛋白沉淀。通过用28%饱和度的硫酸铵沉淀,从γ球蛋白中分离出了具有上述特性的异常蛋白质组分。发现它既不是巨球蛋白(瓦尔登斯特伦氏巨球蛋白)、冷球蛋白,也不是胶原蛋白。它存在于对许多浊度反应起作用的γ球蛋白组分中,这对于解释这些试验具有重要意义。有人提出,某些多发性骨髓瘤病例中报告的正常浊度和絮凝反应可能是由于某些此类异常蛋白质所致。

相似文献

1
Isolation of a protective gamma-globulin fraction interfering with the zinc sulphate turbidity test.分离出一种干扰硫酸锌浊度试验的保护性γ-球蛋白组分。
J Clin Pathol. 1962 Jan;15(1):73-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.15.1.73.
2
Chromatographic studies of anomalous gamma-, beta2a-, and macroblobulins and normal gamma-globulins in myeloma and macroglobulinemic sera.骨髓瘤和巨球蛋白血症血清中异常γ球蛋白、β2a球蛋白和巨球蛋白以及正常γ球蛋白的色谱研究。
J Biol Chem. 1962 Feb;237:440-5.
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Gm factors in normal gamma-globulin fractions, myeloma proteins, and macroglobulins.正常γ-球蛋白组分、骨髓瘤蛋白和巨球蛋白中的Gm因子。
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1961 Nov;27:973-81.
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The carbohydrate of gamma-globulin and myeloma proteins.γ-球蛋白和骨髓瘤蛋白的碳水化合物
J Exp Med. 1956 Aug 1;104(2):253-69. doi: 10.1084/jem.104.2.253.
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Reactions between human serum gamma-globulin and zinc cations.人血清γ-球蛋白与锌阳离子之间的反应。
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Immunological relationships among the myeloma proteins.骨髓瘤蛋白之间的免疫学关系。
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Serum thymol and zinc sulphate turbidity tests in a population with a low albumin: globulin ratio.白蛋白与球蛋白比例低的人群中的血清麝香草酚和硫酸锌浊度试验。
Indian J Med Res. 1962 Nov;50:895-904.
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An investigation of closely related gamma-myeloma proteins and normal mouse gamma-globbulin by partial enzymic degradation and starch-gel electrophoresis.通过部分酶解和淀粉凝胶电泳对密切相关的γ-骨髓瘤蛋白和正常小鼠γ-球蛋白进行的研究。
Nature. 1961 Jun 10;190:980-3. doi: 10.1038/190980a0.
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[Investigation of pathological gamma-globulin isolated from the blood serum in a case of multiple myeloma].
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[Electrophoretic and immunological study of eu- and pseudo-globulin fractions in gamma-myeloma].[γ-骨髓瘤中真球蛋白和假球蛋白组分的电泳及免疫学研究]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1960 Feb 29;36:170-2.

本文引用的文献

1
The mechanism and interrelationships of the flocculation tests.絮凝试验的机制及相互关系。
J Clin Pathol. 1952 Feb;5(1):1-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.5.1.1.
2
Cryoglobulinaemia in multiple myelomatosis.多发性骨髓瘤中的冷球蛋白血症
Br Med J. 1951 Jan 27;1(4699):169-71. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4699.169.
3
Notes on a modification of the Neuman and Logan method for the determination of the hydroxyproline.关于修改用于测定羟脯氨酸的纽曼和洛根方法的注释
Biochem J. 1960 Jan;74(1):70-1. doi: 10.1042/bj0740070.
4
Investigations on the amino acid composition of a macroglobulin and a cryoglobulin.一种巨球蛋白和一种冷球蛋白的氨基酸组成研究。
J Lab Clin Med. 1955 Feb;45(2):261-9.
5
Hepatic function in multiple myeloma.多发性骨髓瘤中的肝功能
J Lab Clin Med. 1955 Feb;45(2):253-60.