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电子显微镜中特异性抗体的应用。III. 使用未修饰抗体对抗原进行定位

The use of specific antibody in electron microscopy. III. Localization of antigens by the use of unmodified antibody.

作者信息

PEPE F A, FINCK H, HOLTZER H

出版信息

J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Dec;11(3):533-47. doi: 10.1083/jcb.11.3.533.

Abstract

Antibody staining was observed in the electron microscope by means of untagged antibody and osmium fixation. The antibody was visualized as a change in morphology due to its deposition on the antigenic structures. Glycerinated chicken breast muscle was stained with antimyosin, anti-H-meromyosin, and antiactin. The staining patterns obtained by electron microscopy were consistent with those previously demonstrated by fluorescence microscopy. A second method was used for confirmation of antibody staining. This consisted of extraction of unstained portions of the sarcomere with 0.6 M potassium iodide, 10(-4)M adenosine triphosphate solution. Stained regions of the sarcomere remained intact because of insolubility of the combined antigen and antibody.

摘要

通过未标记抗体和锇固定法在电子显微镜下观察抗体染色情况。由于抗体沉积在抗原结构上,其形态发生变化从而得以显现。用抗肌球蛋白、抗重酶解肌球蛋白和抗肌动蛋白对甘油处理的鸡胸肌进行染色。电子显微镜观察到的染色模式与先前荧光显微镜观察到的一致。采用第二种方法来确认抗体染色。该方法是用0.6M碘化钾、10⁻⁴M三磷酸腺苷溶液提取肌节未染色部分。由于抗原和抗体结合物不溶性,肌节的染色区域保持完整。

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