PIPER D W, STIEL M C
Gut. 1961 Sep;2(3):230-2. doi: 10.1136/gut.2.3.230.
Gastric secretion was stimulated by insulin hypoglycaemia and the effect of increasing doses of anticholinergic drugs on the volume, acid, and electrolyte content of gastric juice was studied. The sodium and potassium output was depressed to a far less extent than the acid output and the drop in volume of secretion and acid output after anticholinergic drugs is almost entirely due to decreased acid secretion. With increasing anticholinergic suppression of the volume of secretion, there is a marked fall in potassium output and a lesser fall in sodium output. The potassium concentration showed a slight fall and there was a rise in sodium concentration.
通过胰岛素低血糖刺激胃液分泌,并研究了递增剂量的抗胆碱能药物对胃液体积、酸度和电解质含量的影响。钠和钾的排出量比酸排出量降低的程度要小得多,抗胆碱能药物作用后分泌量和酸排出量的下降几乎完全是由于酸分泌减少所致。随着抗胆碱能药物对分泌量抑制作用的增强,钾排出量显著下降,钠排出量下降幅度较小。钾浓度略有下降,钠浓度则有所上升。