Munk P L, Vellet A D, Lin D T, Levin M F, Downey D
Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital, University of Western Ontario, London.
Can Assoc Radiol J. 1992 Dec;43(6):425-30.
Many abnormalities of the anterior segment of the eye can be detected by ultrasonography (US), and associated anomalies of the posterior segment that are difficult to detect clinically may also be demonstrated by this modality. A total of 48 patients with ultrasonographically detectable abnormalities in the anterior segment were examined with real-time high-resolution US; 51 abnormalities were demonstrated. The most common problems were cataract (19 cases), intraocular lens implant (10), dislocated lens (9) and tumour (8). In addition, 23 abnormalities of the posterior segment of the eye were found. Six of the lesions in the posterior segment were obscured by those in the anterior segment and could be detected only by US.
许多眼前节异常可通过超声检查(US)检测到,并且该检查方式还可能显示出临床上难以检测到的眼后节相关异常。对48例眼前节超声可检测到异常的患者进行了实时高分辨率超声检查;共发现51处异常。最常见的问题是白内障(19例)、人工晶状体植入(10例)、晶状体脱位(9例)和肿瘤(8例)。此外,还发现了23处眼后节异常。后节的6处病变被前节病变遮挡,仅通过超声才能检测到。