Surgical treatment of cervical spine tumors.

Of 40 patients with cervical spine tumor treated from 1980 to 1990, 24 had a primary tumor and 16 a metastatic tumor. Thirty-four patients were operated on through anterior and 5 through posterior approach. Preoperative neck pain was relieved and muscular strength of shoulder and arm increased after operation. Total excision methylmethacrylate or metal prosthesis replacement was used. Total excision of the lesion was emphasized for preventing the recurrence of the tumor. Indications and aims of the operation are discussed.