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青少年宫颈发育异常的二氧化碳激光治疗

Carbon dioxide laser treatment of cervical dysplasia in teenagers.

作者信息

Sagot P, Lopes P, Mensier A, Barrière P, Boog G

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproduction Biology, Nantes University Hospital, France.

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1992 Sep 23;46(2-3):143-6. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(92)90259-2.

Abstract

Over a 6-year period, 40 young women under 20 years of age with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade I (58%) to grade III (10%) were treated by laser vaporisation or excisional conisation. This prevalence of CIN in young women (nearly 4% of laser-treated cases) underscores the need for detection of cervical abnormalities in all teenagers engaged in sexual relations. The colposcopically-guided carbon dioxide laser technique is the treatment of choice for vaporisation and conisation of intraepithelial lesions (extending to the periphery of the cervix in 20% of cases) and for vaporisation of associated condylomatous lesions of the cervix (75%), vagina (23%), vulva (48%) and/or anus (8%).

摘要

在6年时间里,对40名20岁以下患有I级(58%)至III级(10%)宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)的年轻女性进行了激光汽化或切除性锥切术治疗。年轻女性中CIN的这种患病率(激光治疗病例中近4%)强调了对所有有性行为的青少年进行宫颈异常检测的必要性。阴道镜引导下的二氧化碳激光技术是上皮内病变汽化和锥切术(20%的病例病变延伸至宫颈周边)以及宫颈相关湿疣病变(75%)、阴道(23%)、外阴(48%)和/或肛门(8%)汽化的首选治疗方法。

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