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马哈拉施特拉邦西部艾哈迈德纳加尔区洛尼地区农村人口中乙肝表面抗原的流行情况。

Prevalence of hepatitis surface antigen among rural population of Loni area in Ahmednagar district of Western Maharashtra.

作者信息

Jain R C, Bhat S D, Sangle S

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rural Medical College & Hospital, Loni, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra State.

出版信息

J Assoc Physicians India. 1992 Jun;40(6):390-1.

PMID:1452565
Abstract

Three hundred and fifty three subjects among the rural population of Loni area admitted in the hospital, and 188 medical staff members working in the Rural Medical College and Hospital, Loni, were screened for the presence of HBsAg. Reveresed passive haemagglutination assay was used for screening; it showed an HBsAg positivity rate of 21.8% and 15.8% among hepatitis and non hepatitis cases respectively, and 1.2%, 0% and 4.2% among medical students, doctors and nursing staff respectively. A high HBsAg positivity rate has been observed in the rural population of Loni area.

摘要

对洛尼地区农村人口中住院的353名受试者以及在洛尼农村医学院和医院工作的188名医务人员进行了乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)筛查。采用反向被动血凝试验进行筛查;结果显示,肝炎病例和非肝炎病例中的HBsAg阳性率分别为21.8%和15.8%,医学生、医生和护理人员中的阳性率分别为1.2%、0%和4.2%。在洛尼地区的农村人口中观察到较高的HBsAg阳性率。

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