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盆腔检查教学:连接医学生的职业素养与临床能力

Pelvic examination teaching: linking medical student professionalism and clinical competence.

作者信息

Kamemoto Lori E, Kane Kathleen O, Frattarelli LeighAnn C

机构信息

University of Hawaii, John A. Burns School of Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Hawaii Med J. 2003 Aug;62(8):171-2.

Abstract

The Professional Patient teaching program is an essential part of assuring competency in the performance of the pelvic examination and professional behaviors. Through a series of integrated teaching sessions from the first year reproductive anatomy laboratory, the second year basic clinical pelvic examination teaching program, to the third year teaching program, students perform at an enhanced level of clinical competency and professional behavior. A Professional Patient commented: "We create a safe environment where medical students not only learn the clinical portion of the exam, but also focus on the patient as the primary source of information on patient comfort. Students receive immediate feedback from us and have ample opportunity to ask questions about aspects of the clinical pelvic examination or doctor/patient communication skills. We guide them, teach them, and help them prepare for examinations with other patients who will not be as open or in tune with their bodies as we are."

摘要

专业患者教学计划是确保盆腔检查操作能力和专业行为能力的重要组成部分。从第一年的生殖解剖实验室、第二年的基础临床盆腔检查教学计划到第三年的教学计划,通过一系列综合教学课程,学生在临床能力和专业行为方面表现出更高的水平。一位专业患者评论道:“我们营造了一个安全的环境,医学生不仅学习检查的临床部分,还将患者视为患者舒适度信息的主要来源加以关注。学生能从我们这里得到即时反馈,并有充足的机会就临床盆腔检查或医患沟通技巧方面的问题提问。我们指导他们、教导他们,并帮助他们与其他不像我们这样开放或了解自身身体状况的患者一起备考。”

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