Fiorini João Evangelista, Alves Adriana Luiza, Ferreira Luciano Resende, Fiorini Celso Maia, Durães Sandro Willian, Santos Ricardo Luiz Diniz, Nascimento Luiz Carlos do, Geraldini Andréa Mantelo Vicente, Ortiz Cássia de Fátima
Biology and Physiology Lab of Microorganisms, University of Alfenas, Alfenas/Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 2003 Jul-Aug;58(4):199-206. doi: 10.1590/s0041-87812003000400003. Epub 2003 Sep 30.
This paper reports the study of drug consumption carried out within the population of undergraduate students from 2 colleges of Alfenas, in the state of Minas Gerais state. Both licit and illicit drugs were studied, including alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, cocaine, heroin, crack, inhalants, glue, tranquilizers, stimulants, and others.
The research included a wide bibliographical search and the application of a questionnaire to approximately 23% of the students (total of 6500 students).
A total of 1500 students participated in this investigation. The results demonstrated that there was a significant consumption of both licit and illicit drugs. The pattern of drug consumption in the research sample was similar to other investigations conducted in Brazil and in other countries.
It was observed that 55% of the university students use drugs. However, the most surprising finding was that most of the students (88%) answered "yes" to the inquiry, "Have you already tried any type of drug, including alcohol and cigarettes?" The students revealed that they had taken drugs even prior to the admission to the university. The results suggest clearly that the university environment does not necessarily represent the starting point for student drug consumption.
本文报告了对米纳斯吉拉斯州阿尔费纳斯两所学院的本科生群体进行的药物消费研究。研究了合法和非法药物,包括酒精、烟草、大麻、可卡因、海洛因、快克、吸入剂、胶水、镇静剂、兴奋剂等。
该研究包括广泛的文献检索以及对约23%的学生(共6500名学生)应用问卷调查。
共有1500名学生参与了此次调查。结果表明合法和非法药物的消费情况都很显著。研究样本中的药物消费模式与在巴西和其他国家进行的其他调查相似。
观察到55%的大学生使用药物。然而,最令人惊讶的发现是,大多数学生(88%)对“你是否已经尝试过任何类型的药物,包括酒精和香烟?”这一询问回答“是”。学生们透露他们甚至在进入大学之前就已经服用过药物。结果清楚地表明大学环境不一定是学生药物消费的起点。