Kozawa Yuji, Mori Miwako
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
J Org Chem. 2003 Oct 17;68(21):8068-74. doi: 10.1021/jo030123c.
When a THF solution of beta-lactam having propargyl phosphate was warmed in the presence of 5 mol % of Pd(2)(dba)(3) x CHCl(3), 20 mol % of a bidentate ligand, and sodium acetate (1.5 equiv) at 40 degrees C for 22 h, carbapenam was produced in high yield. In this reaction, the lactam nitrogen attacked the central carbon of a eta(3)-propargylpalladium complex, which was formed from propargyl phosphate and Pd(0).