Boult B E, Cunningham P W
Department of Sociology, Univeristy of Port Elizabeth, South Africa.
Med Law. 1992;11(3-4):159-65.
This article is based on a literature and descriptive empirical investigation into the incidence of, and other factors associated with black teenage pregnancy in Africa and South Africa. The research survey was conducted in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. A sample of 145 black teenagers, between the ages of 12 and 17 years, who gave birth during four months in 1990 was interviewed. Socioeconomic, biographical and medical data were obtained. All of which point to an urgent need for a multidisciplinary and holistic approach to age-related sex education for adolescents of both sexes and their parents; socio-economic problems facing the family; ways of preventing school drop out and further unplanned and unwanted pregnancies among teenagers.
本文基于对非洲和南非黑人青少年怀孕发生率及其他相关因素的文献研究和描述性实证调查。研究调查在南非伊丽莎白港进行。对1990年四个月内分娩的145名年龄在12至17岁之间的黑人青少年进行了抽样访谈。获取了社会经济、个人经历和医疗数据。所有这些都表明,迫切需要采取多学科和整体的方法,为青少年及其父母提供与年龄相关的性教育;解决家庭面临的社会经济问题;防止青少年辍学以及进一步出现意外怀孕和非意愿怀孕的情况。