Makaremi A
Department of Psychology, College of Literature and Human Sciences, Shiraz University, Iran.
Psychol Rep. 1992 Dec;71(3 Pt 1):939-43. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1992.71.3.939.
The purpose of this study was to investigate sex differences on a depression scale for Iranian adolescents. High school students (100 girls and 100 boys), selected randomly from four high schools in Shiraz, completed the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale. Analysis showed no significant differences on the five subscales of Zung's depression scale for boys and for girls. Also, there were no sex differences on the total score for depression. However, comparisons with Byrne's groups of British boys and girls indicated differences for Iranian boys and girls on 2 individual items reached significance, whereas for the British groups differences were significant for 11 of the 20 items.
本研究旨在调查伊朗青少年抑郁量表上的性别差异。从设拉子的四所高中随机选取的高中生（100名女生和100名男生）完成了zung自评抑郁量表。分析表明，zung抑郁量表的五个子量表在男孩和女孩之间没有显著差异。此外，抑郁总分也没有性别差异。然而，与伯恩的英国男孩和女孩组进行比较表明，伊朗男孩和女孩在2个单项上存在显著差异，而英国组在20个项目中的11个项目上存在显著差异。
