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[心肌梗死后恢复职业工作对复发和死亡率的影响]

[Effect of resuming occupational work after myocardial infarction on recurrence and mortality].

作者信息

Janion M

机构信息

Klinicznego Oddziału Kardiologicznego Wojewódzkiego Szpitala Zespolonego Kielcach.

出版信息

Wiad Lek. 1992 Mar;45(5-6):170-4.

PMID:1455854
Abstract

The effect of resuming occupational work on the mortality and the frequency of infarction recurrence was studied in a group of 771 patients with a history of at least one myocardial infarction. The group of 216 patients who resumed occupational work in industry or administration were compared with 280 patients remaining without occupation, and another comparison was done between 170 patients working and living in towns and 131 working on farms. The material was divided also according to prognostic groups: good, moderately good and poor. All patients were aged over 60 years. The follow-up was 2 to 10 years. A beneficial effect was found of continuation of occupational work, with the exception of heavy physical work, after infarction in the first 3 years.

摘要

在一组771例至少有一次心肌梗死病史的患者中,研究了恢复职业工作对死亡率和梗死复发频率的影响。将216例恢复工业或行政职业工作的患者与280例仍无职业的患者进行比较,还对170例在城镇工作和生活的患者与131例在农场工作的患者进行了比较。材料还根据预后分组进行划分:良好、中等良好和较差。所有患者年龄均超过60岁。随访时间为2至10年。结果发现,除繁重体力工作外,梗死发生后头3年继续从事职业工作具有有益效果。

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