Gottman John Mordechai, Levenson Robert W, Gross James, Frederickson Barbara L, McCoy Kim, Rosenthal Leah, Ruef Anna, Yoshimoto Dan
Psychology Department, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
J Homosex. 2003;45(1):23-43. doi: 10.1300/J082v45n01_02.
A sample of committed gay and lesbian cohabiting couples engaged in two conversations after being apart for at least 8 hours: (a) an events of the day conversation and (b) a conflict resolution conversation. Physiological data were collected during the conversations and a videotape record was made. Couples viewed the videotapes and rated their affect during the interaction. The video records were coded with a system that categorized specific affects displayed. Models derived from physiology, from the perception of interaction, and from specific affective behavior were related to relationship satisfaction, and to the prediction of relationship dissolution over a 12-year period. Results supported previous findings that satisfaction and stability in gay and lesbian relationships are related to similar emotional qualities as in heterosexual relationships.
一组处于同居关系的同性恋情侣样本在分开至少8小时后进行了两次对话:(a)当天事件对话和(b)冲突解决对话。对话过程中收集了生理数据并进行了录像记录。情侣们观看录像带并对互动过程中的情感进行评分。视频记录通过一个对所表现出的特定情感进行分类的系统进行编码。从生理、互动感知和特定情感行为得出的模型与关系满意度以及12年期间关系解体的预测相关。结果支持了之前的研究发现,即同性恋关系中的满意度和稳定性与异性恋关系中类似的情感特质相关。