Berk R A, Poe S S, Baigis-Smith J A
School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1992 Jul-Sep;3(3):10-8.
The authors of this study adapted Peters' (1987) community health specifications of patients' nursing requirements so they could be applied to patients with HIV/AIDS in hospital, dedicated outpatient HIV clinic, home care, and long-term care settings. The authors then collected validity evidence on the revised specifications, developed a sample of 62 multiple-choice items, and obtained content-related validity evidence via a judgmental review panel. The results produced: (a) a set of specifications for the environmental, psychosocial, physiological, and health behaviors domains; and (b) a 44-item scale of patient characteristics related to four levels of healthcare needs.
本研究的作者采用了彼得斯（1987年）关于患者护理需求的社区健康规范，以便将其应用于住院的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者、专门的艾滋病毒门诊、家庭护理和长期护理环境。作者随后收集了关于修订后规范的效度证据，编制了一个包含62个多项选择题的样本，并通过一个判断性评审小组获得了与内容相关的效度证据。结果得出：（a）一套针对环境、心理社会、生理和健康行为领域的规范；（b）一个与四个医疗保健需求水平相关的44项患者特征量表。
