Smart R G, Adlaf E M, Walsh G W
Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Br J Addict. 1992 Nov;87(11):1561-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02664.x.
This study examines drug selling among representative samples of high school students in Ontario. It involves three approaches, (i) examining the trend in drug selling between 1983 and 1989, (ii) assessing differences between sellers and non-sellers on demographic characteristics, levels of alcohol and drug use, and problems, and (iii) drawing detailed profiles of drug seller types. Drug selling declined considerably between 1983 and 1989. Sellers were more likely to be males and to use alcohol and drugs more often than non-sellers. Sellers also had more alcohol and drug problems and engaged in more delinquent acts. Drug sellers who sold cannabis only were less frequent users of drugs, less likely to have drug problems, and were also delinquent.
本研究调查了安大略省高中生代表性样本中的毒品销售情况。它涉及三种方法：（i）研究1983年至1989年期间毒品销售的趋势；（ii）评估毒品卖家和非卖家在人口统计学特征、酒精和毒品使用水平及问题方面的差异；（iii）描绘毒品卖家类型的详细概况。1983年至1989年期间，毒品销售大幅下降。与非卖家相比，卖家更可能为男性，且更频繁地使用酒精和毒品。卖家也有更多的酒精和毒品问题，且参与更多的违法犯罪行为。仅售卖大麻的毒品卖家吸毒频率较低，出现毒品问题的可能性较小，且也有违法行为。
