Liberg David, Smale Stephen T, Merkenschlager Matthias
Lymphocyte Development Group, MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Imperial College School of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, W12 0NN, London, UK.
Trends Immunol. 2003 Nov;24(11):567-70. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2003.09.008.
Haematopoiesis - the process by which pluripotent haematopoietic stem cells choose to become lymphocytes, myeloid cells, red blood cells or platelets - has long been a useful model to study cellular commitment and differentiation. Each cell type is defined by lineage-specific patterns of gene expression. The DNA binding protein Ikaros is an important regulator of haematopoiesis and recent work promises to shed light on how Ikaros itself is regulated.
造血作用——多能造血干细胞选择分化为淋巴细胞、髓细胞、红细胞或血小板的过程——长期以来一直是研究细胞定向分化和分化的有用模型。每种细胞类型都由特定谱系的基因表达模式定义。DNA结合蛋白IKAROS是造血作用的重要调节因子,最近的研究有望揭示IKAROS自身是如何被调控的。