Simpson Carolyn
Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham NHS Trust.
Nurs Times. 2003;99(42):59-61.
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) is a disease that usually affects infants and young children who lack the antibodies to Staphylococcus aureus toxins that adults have. It is caused by bacterial infection by group II S. aureus that produces toxins that cause exfoliation, bullae (blister) formation and redness of skin. In children mortality is low, but can be high in adults, who will usually have a serious underlying disease that makes them susceptible to infection (Kim, 2002; Ladhani and Joannu, 2000).
葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征(SSSS)是一种通常影响婴幼儿的疾病,这些婴幼儿缺乏成年人所拥有的针对金黄色葡萄球菌毒素的抗体。它由II组金黄色葡萄球菌的细菌感染引起,该菌产生的毒素会导致皮肤脱落、大疱(水泡)形成和发红。儿童的死亡率较低,但成人的死亡率可能较高,成人通常会有严重的基础疾病,这使他们易受感染(Kim,2002年;Ladhani和Joannu,2000年)。