Srivastava Shikha, Sharma Hari O, Mandal Manas K
Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Depress Anxiety. 2003;18(3):144-8. doi: 10.1002/da.10128.
Patients with general anxiety disorder (GAD), anxiety prone subjects, and normal controls (n=30, N=90) were subjected to happy and sad mood induction conditions using facial expressions of emotion of varied intensity. Following mood induction, subjects were required to judge their mood state on two scales: the Positive and Negative Affect Scale and the Emotional Self Rating Scale. In general, the anxiety groups showed more sensitivity to the sad mood induction condition. However, the anxiety groups had a higher subjective rating for positive than negative emotions during the happy mood induction condition. These findings suggest the efficacy of the mood induction procedures in anxiety disorders.
对患有广泛性焦虑症（GAD）的患者、易焦虑的受试者和正常对照组（n = 30，N = 90），使用不同强度的面部表情情绪诱导条件，使其处于愉快和悲伤情绪诱导情境中。情绪诱导后，要求受试者在两个量表上判断自己的情绪状态：积极和消极情感量表以及情绪自我评定量表。总体而言，焦虑组对悲伤情绪诱导条件表现出更高的敏感性。然而，在愉快情绪诱导条件下，焦虑组对积极情绪的主观评分高于消极情绪。这些发现表明情绪诱导程序在焦虑症中的有效性。
