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剖宫产脊髓麻醉后出现文氏型心脏传导阻滞。

Wenckebach type heart block following spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section.

作者信息

Matta B F, Magee P

机构信息

Sir Humphry Davy Department of Anaesthesia, Bristol Royal Infirmary.

出版信息

Can J Anaesth. 1992 Dec;39(10):1067-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03008377.

DOI:10.1007/BF03008377
PMID:1464134
Abstract

A case is described of complete heart block during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section in a fit 23 yr-old-woman. This developed shortly after the institution of the block, with the height of the block below T5 and in the absence of hypotension. The patient was resuscitated successfully with vagolytic and alpha-agonist drugs. A Wenckebach block persisted for a short period postoperatively. The importance of instituting monitoring before the beginning of anaesthesia and the immediate availability of atropine and alpha-agonists before the initiation of spinal anaesthesia is stressed.

摘要

本文描述了一例23岁健康女性在剖宫产脊髓麻醉期间发生完全性心脏传导阻滞的病例。阻滞建立后不久即出现,阻滞平面低于T5,且无低血压。患者通过使用抗迷走神经药物和α-激动剂成功复苏。术后短时间内出现了文氏阻滞。强调了在麻醉开始前进行监测以及在脊髓麻醉开始前立即准备好阿托品和α-激动剂的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Sick sinus syndrome manifest after spinal anaesthesia.脊髓麻醉后出现病态窦房结综合征。
Anaesthesia. 1988 Apr;43(4):307-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb08981.x.
2
Unexpected cardiac arrest during spinal anesthesia: a closed claims analysis of predisposing factors.脊髓麻醉期间意外心脏骤停:诱发因素的封闭性索赔分析
Anesthesiology. 1988 Jan;68(1):5-11. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198801000-00003.
3
Cardiac arrests during spinal anesthesia: unexpected?脊髓麻醉期间的心脏骤停:出乎意料?
腰麻下剖宫产术中心律失常的观察性研究:发生率、危险因素及其对产后即刻新生儿结局的影响
Cureus. 2021 Aug 5;13(8):e16898. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16898. eCollection 2021 Aug.
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Spinal anaesthesia in obstetrics.产科脊髓麻醉
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Anesthesiology. 1988 Oct;69(4):629. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198810000-00035.
4
Bradycardia and asystole during spinal anesthesia: a report of three cases without morbidity.脊髓麻醉期间的心动过缓和心搏停止:三例无并发症报告。
Anesthesiology. 1989 May;70(5):866-8. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198905000-00026.
5
Vasovagal asystole during spinal anaesthesia.脊髓麻醉期间的血管迷走性心搏停止。
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