Zhang Hongkun, Zhang Nan, Li Ming, Jin Wei, Pan Songling, Wang Zhonggao, Feng Hua
Department of Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Chin Med J (Engl). 2003 Nov;116(11):1782-4.
A retrospective study was undertaken to examine therapeutic strategies used in 6 patients with left renal venal nutcracker phenomenon.
Three patients underwent surgical transposition of the superior mesenteric artery. Three patients underwent endograft stent implantations with intervention.
All 6 cases were completely relieved of left renal vein compression after the operations, leading to improved clinical symptoms and normal urine tests.
Transposition of the superior mesenteric artery is a feasible method, but leads to complications and great trauma. Treating left renal venal nutcracker phenomenon with endografting techniques is minimally invasive in certain cases, and seems to have a prospective future.