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肠外致病性大肠埃希菌作为侵袭性非泌尿系统感染的病因

Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli as a cause of invasive nonurinary infections.

作者信息

Johnson James R, Gajewski Abby, Lesse Alan J, Russo Thomas A

机构信息

Mucosal and Vaccine Research Center, VA Medical Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55417, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Dec;41(12):5798-802. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.12.5798-5802.2003.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.41.12.5798-5802.2003
PMID:14662987
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC309005/
Abstract

Multiple Escherichia coli isolates from four adults with extraintestinal infections underwent molecular phylotyping and virulence profiling. A patient with secondary peritonitis had two low-virulence E. coli strains from phylogenetic groups A and D. In contrast, three patients with invasive extraurinary infections (septic arthritis/pyomyositis, nontraumatic meningitis/hematogenous osteomyelitis, and pneumonia) each had a single high-virulence phylogenetic group B2 strain resembling typical isolates causing urinary infection and/or sepsis, i.e., extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli.

摘要

对从4名患有肠外感染的成年人中分离出的多株大肠杆菌进行了分子系统分型和毒力分析。一名继发性腹膜炎患者有两株来自A和D系统发育组的低毒力大肠杆菌菌株。相比之下,三名患有侵袭性泌尿外感染(脓毒性关节炎/脓性肌炎、非创伤性脑膜炎/血源性骨髓炎和肺炎)的患者每人都有一株高毒力的B2系统发育组菌株,类似于引起尿路感染和/或败血症的典型分离株,即肠外致病性大肠杆菌。

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Medical and economic impact of extraintestinal infections due to Escherichia coli: focus on an increasingly important endemic problem.大肠杆菌引起的肠外感染的医学和经济影响:聚焦于一个日益重要的地方性问题。
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The role of bacterial virulence and host factors in patients with Escherichia coli bacteremia who have acute cholangitis or upper urinary tract infection.细菌毒力和宿主因素在患有急性胆管炎或上尿路感染的大肠杆菌菌血症患者中的作用。
Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Nov 15;35(10):1161-6. doi: 10.1086/343828. Epub 2002 Oct 28.
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