Stratigos Alexander J, Katsambas Andreas D
The Department of Dermatology, University of Athens School of Medicine, Andreas Sygros Hospital, 28 Voucourestiou Street, Athens 106 71, Greece.
Skinmed. 2003 May-Jun;2(3):168-72; quiz 173-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-9740.2003.01881.x.
Homelessness is a rising problem with socioeconomic roots that affects millions of people around the world. Homeless people suffer from a wide range of health problems and, consequently, have high rates of morbidity and mortality. Various infectious and noninfectious skin conditions have been described among the homeless, with trauma, superficial fungal infections, and foot problems being the most prevalent. Poor hygiene conditions, exposure to harmful environmental agents, and impaired access to health care may further exacerbate these skin diseases and lead to serious and occasionally life-threatening situations. As an integral part of the medical care for the homeless, dermatologic care is essential in diagnosing and managing their skin diseases, in preventing more serious complications and in improving the overall health status of the homeless population.
无家可归是一个源于社会经济因素的日益严重的问题，影响着全球数百万人。无家可归者面临着各种各样的健康问题，因此发病率和死亡率都很高。在无家可归者中已发现各种传染性和非传染性皮肤病，其中创伤、浅表真菌感染和足部问题最为普遍。卫生条件差、接触有害环境因素以及获得医疗保健的机会有限，可能会进一步加剧这些皮肤病，并导致严重的、有时甚至危及生命的情况。作为对无家可归者医疗护理的一个组成部分，皮肤科护理对于诊断和管理他们的皮肤病、预防更严重的并发症以及改善无家可归者的整体健康状况至关重要。
