Klosinski Gunther, Yamashita Miki
Abteilung Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie im Kindes- und Jugendalter der Universität Tübingen, Osianderstrasse 14, 72076 Tübingen.
Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 2003 Nov;52(9):707-18.
30 couples were assessed using the Giessen-Test in regard to their self-images and how they were perceived by their partners. All couples were examined in the course of domestic proceedings at the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy in Childhood and Adolescence (University of Tübingen). Differences between self-image and the partners perception as well as self-image and rating of the partner were worked out. The degree of symmetry and correspondence regarding gender positions and the degree of confirmation/negation of the position were pointed out. No sex differences could be found in regard to role attribution. Sings of sex-specific role perception could not be shown amongst the couples being part of the domestic proceedings. Sex-specific differences in regard to the image as perceived by the other parent do not exist any more. The exact complementary role of ones own role-perception is being attributed to the former partner. The role-characteristics attributed to the former partner can be described as dominant, under-controlled, hypomanic, and inaccessible. Family- and psychodynamic aspects of these results are discussed.
采用吉森测试对30对夫妻的自我形象以及他们在伴侣眼中的形象进行了评估。所有夫妻均在儿童与青少年期精神病学与心理治疗科（图宾根大学）的家庭诉讼过程中接受了检查。分析了自我形象与伴侣认知之间以及自我形象与伴侣评分之间的差异。指出了性别角色定位的对称程度和对应程度以及对该定位的确认/否定程度。在角色归因方面未发现性别差异。在参与家庭诉讼的夫妻中未表现出特定性别的角色认知迹象。在另一方父母眼中不存在特定性别的形象差异。自身角色认知的确切互补角色被归因于前伴侣。归因于前伴侣的角色特征可描述为占主导地位、控制不足、轻度躁狂和难以接近。讨论了这些结果的家庭和心理动力学方面。
