Fabrizio Michele, Ho Andrew F, De Leo Lorenzo, Santoro Giuseppe E
International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), and Instituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia (INFM) UR-Trieste SISSA, Via Beirut 2-4, I-34014 Trieste, Italy.
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Dec 12;91(24):246402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.246402. Epub 2003 Dec 10.
We study a twofold orbitally degenerate Anderson impurity model which shows a nontrivial fixed point similar to that of the two-impurity Kondo model, but remarkably more robust, as it can only be destabilized by orbital- or gauge-symmetry breaking. The impurity model is interesting per se, but here our interest is rather in the possibility that it might be representative of a strongly correlated lattice model close to a Mott transition. We argue that this lattice model should unavoidably encounter the nontrivial fixed point just before the Mott transition and react to its instability by spontaneous generation of an orbital, spin-orbital or superconducting order parameter.
我们研究了一个具有双重轨道简并的安德森杂质模型,该模型展示了一个与双杂质近藤模型类似的非平凡不动点,但更为显著的是它更为稳健,因为只有通过轨道或规范对称性破缺才能使其失稳。该杂质模型本身就很有趣,但在这里我们感兴趣的是它可能代表接近莫特转变的强关联晶格模型的可能性。我们认为,这个晶格模型在莫特转变之前必然会遇到非平凡不动点,并通过自发产生轨道、自旋轨道或超导序参量来对其不稳定性做出反应。