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利福喷汀、异烟肼和莫西沙星对结核分枝杆菌的体外抗生素后效应

In vitro postantibiotic effects of rifapentine, isoniazid, and moxifloxacin against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

作者信息

Chan Chiu-Yeung, Au-Yeang Carrie, Yew Wing-Wai, Leung Chi-Chiu, Cheng Augustine F B

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Jan;48(1):340-3. doi: 10.1128/AAC.48.1.340-343.2004.

Abstract

Postantibiotic effects (PAEs) of rifapentine, isoniazid, and moxifloxacin against Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATCC 27294 were studied using a radiometric culture system. Rifapentine at 20 mg/liter gave the longest PAE (104 h) among the drugs used alone. The combinations of rifapentine plus isoniazid, rifapentine plus moxifloxacin, and isoniazid plus moxifloxacin gave PAEs of 136.5, 59.0, and 8.3 h, respectively.

摘要

使用放射性培养系统研究了利福喷汀、异烟肼和莫西沙星对结核分枝杆菌ATCC 27294的抗生素后效应(PAEs)。在单独使用的药物中,20毫克/升的利福喷汀产生的PAE最长(104小时)。利福喷汀加异烟肼、利福喷汀加莫西沙星以及异烟肼加莫西沙星的组合产生的PAE分别为136.5、59.0和8.3小时。

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