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双手,一心智:双手技能的认知神经科学

Two hands, one brain: cognitive neuroscience of bimanual skill.

作者信息

Swinnen Stephan P, Wenderoth Nicole

机构信息

Laboratory of Motor Control, Dept of Kinesiology, Group Biomedical Sciences, K.U. Leuven, Tervuurse Vest 101, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Trends Cogn Sci. 2004 Jan;8(1):18-25. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2003.10.017.

Abstract

Bimanual coordination, a prototype of a complex motor skill, has recently become the subject of intensive investigation. Whereas past research focused mainly on the identification of the elementary coordination constraints that limit performance, the focus is now shifting towards overcoming these coordination constraints by means of task symbolization or perceptual transformation rules that promote the integration of the task components into a meaningful "gestalt". The study of these cognitive penetrations into action will narrow the brain-mind gap and will facilitate the development of a cognitive neuroscience perspective on bimanual movement control.

摘要

双手协调作为一种复杂运动技能的原型,最近已成为深入研究的对象。过去的研究主要集中在识别限制表现的基本协调限制因素上,而现在的重点正转向通过任务符号化或感知转换规则来克服这些协调限制因素,这些规则促进将任务组件整合为一个有意义的“格式塔”。对这些认知对行动的渗透的研究将缩小脑与心之间的差距,并将促进形成关于双手运动控制的认知神经科学观点。

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