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骨骼肌肌原纤维蛋白的死后变化及三磷酸腺苷酶活性(作者译)

[The post mortem alterations of myofibrilar proteins and adenosintriphosphatase activities of the skeletal muscles (author's transl)].

作者信息

Vándor E, Józsa L

出版信息

Z Rechtsmed. 1978 Jan 31;80(4):265-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02092323.

Abstract

Immediately after the death of rabbits and at different times within 48 hours, we took out a part of the psoas muscle, from which we made myofibrilar preparations. The carcasses providing the muscle samples were held at two different temperatures. One group was held for 48 hours at 25 degrees C, imitating room temperature. The other group was held for 12 hours at 25 C degrees and at 25 C degrees and 12 hours at 10 C degrees, imitating daily temperature changes. Each myofibrilar sample was subjected to SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In addition we determined the Ca++ activated and the EGTA inhibited ATPase specific activity of the myofibrils. We found that within 48 hours the myofibrilar proteins were subjected to some characteristic proteolytic changes, which were dependant on the environmental temperature. The most interesting change was found in carcasses held constantly at 25 C degrees for 48 hours, where the EGTA inhibited ATPase activity was increased to about seven times its initial value, reflecting impairment of the troponin complex.

摘要

兔子死亡后立即以及在48小时内的不同时间,我们取出一部分腰大肌,从中制作肌原纤维标本。提供肌肉样本的尸体保存在两种不同温度下。一组在25摄氏度下保存48小时,模拟室温。另一组在25摄氏度下保存12小时,然后在10摄氏度下保存12小时,模拟每日温度变化。每个肌原纤维样本都进行了SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳。此外,我们还测定了肌原纤维的Ca++激活和EGTA抑制的ATP酶比活性。我们发现,在48小时内,肌原纤维蛋白发生了一些特征性的蛋白水解变化,这些变化取决于环境温度。最有趣的变化发生在在25摄氏度下持续保存48小时的尸体中,其中EGTA抑制的ATP酶活性增加到其初始值的约七倍,这反映了肌钙蛋白复合体的损伤。

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