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[1998年至2002年间分离出的艰难梭菌菌株对甲硝唑和万古霉素的敏感性评估]

[Assessment of susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin of Clostridium difficile strains isolated between 1998-2002].

作者信息

Pituch Hanna, Obuch-Woszczatyński Piotr, Glinka Dorota, Łazińska Bozena, Meisel-Mikołajczyk Felicja, Łuczak Miroslaw

机构信息

Katedra i Zakład Mikrobiologii Lekarskiej AM w Warszawie.

出版信息

Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 2003;55(3):253-8.

Abstract

The drugs of choice used to treat C. diffcile associated diarrhoea (CDAD) are metronidazole and vancomycin. C. difficile strains isolated in most laboratories are susceptible to metronidazole and vancomycin. Communication about emergence of antimicrobial resistance among C. difficile strains in some countries to metronidazole and intermediate resistance to vancomycin are alarming. This study was performed to determine the susceptibility to metronidazole and vancomycin of 140 C. difficile strains isolated from patients with CDAD hospitalised in academic hospital between 1999-2002. Resistance to metronidazole and vancomycin was not observed.

摘要

用于治疗艰难梭菌相关性腹泻(CDAD)的首选药物是甲硝唑和万古霉素。大多数实验室分离出的艰难梭菌菌株对甲硝唑和万古霉素敏感。一些国家出现艰难梭菌菌株对甲硝唑耐药以及对万古霉素中度耐药的情况令人担忧。本研究旨在确定1999年至2002年间从一所学术医院住院的CDAD患者中分离出的140株艰难梭菌菌株对甲硝唑和万古霉素的敏感性。未观察到对甲硝唑和万古霉素的耐药情况。

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