Symington G R, Leonard D P, Shannon P J, Vajda F J
Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Mar;135(3):352-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.3.352.
The authors assessed the effect of sodium valproate, which is thought to elevate brain gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels, in the treatment of Huntington's disease by an objective ultrasound method in three patients with Huntington's disease. Despite plasma levels ranging from 47.0 to 140.8 microgram/ml (mean, 104.7), sodium valproate had no beneficial effect on involuntary movements. The authors stress the importance of activation to achieve a standard level of arousal in the assessment of involuntary movements.
作者通过客观超声方法评估了丙戊酸钠(被认为可提高脑内γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)水平)对3例亨廷顿舞蹈症患者的治疗效果。尽管丙戊酸钠的血浆浓度在47.0至140.8微克/毫升之间(平均为104.7),但它对不自主运动并无有益影响。作者强调了在评估不自主运动时激活以达到标准觉醒水平的重要性。