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孕期磁共振成像

MRI during pregnancy.

作者信息

Kawabata Ichiro, Takahashi Yuichiro, Iwagaki Shigenori, Tamaya Teruhiko

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Tsukasamachi Gifu City, Gifu, Japan.

出版信息

J Perinat Med. 2003;31(6):449-58. doi: 10.1515/JPM.2003.070.

Abstract

The use of ultrasonography (USG) during pregnancy provides a tremendous amount of valuable information about fetal and maternal well-being. However, in some cases the image quality may be poor due to maternal fat tissue, fetal position, or some other reason. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide clear images from multiple angles without X-ray exposure. We believe that it is important to evaluate the usefulness of MRI for diagnostic purposes during pregnancy. While MRI can provide different information to what can be obtained from USG, it is not always superior to USG. The clinical indications for MRI during pregnancy are limited but well defined. Fetal MRI is a valuable complement to USG especially in the further evaluation of problems first detected by USG. When MRI is performed, we must consider its purpose and accordingly determine the appropriate procedure to provide the most precise and useful diagnostic information.

摘要

孕期使用超声检查(USG)可提供大量有关胎儿和母体健康状况的宝贵信息。然而,在某些情况下,由于母体脂肪组织、胎儿体位或其他一些原因,图像质量可能较差。磁共振成像(MRI)可以从多个角度提供清晰图像,且无需暴露于X射线下。我们认为,评估MRI在孕期诊断中的有用性很重要。虽然MRI可以提供与USG不同的信息,但它并不总是优于USG。孕期MRI的临床适应证有限但明确。胎儿MRI是USG的重要补充,特别是在对首次通过USG检测到的问题进行进一步评估时。进行MRI检查时,我们必须考虑其目的,并相应地确定合适的程序,以提供最精确和有用的诊断信息。

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