眼部静态和动态光散射：一种用于眼科学研究和临床实践的非侵入性诊断工具。

Ocular static and dynamic light scattering: a noninvasive diagnostic tool for eye research and clinical practice.

作者信息

Ansari Rafat R

机构信息

Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Mail Stop 333-1, 21000 Brookpark Road, Cleveland, OH 44135, USA.

出版信息

J Biomed Opt. 2004 Jan-Feb;9(1):22-37. doi: 10.1117/1.1626663.

DOI:10.1117/1.1626663

PMID:14715055

Abstract

The noninvasive techniques of static and dynamic light scattering are emerging as valuable diagnostic tools for the early detection of ocular and systemic diseases. These include corneal abnormalities, pigmentary dispersion syndrome, glaucoma, cataract, diabetic vitreopathy, and possibly macular degeneration. Systemic conditions such as diabetes and possibly Alzheimer's disease can potentially be detected early via ocular tissues. The current state of development of these techniques for application to ophthalmic research and ultimately clinical practice is reviewed.

摘要

静态和动态光散射的非侵入性技术正在成为早期检测眼部和全身性疾病的重要诊断工具。这些疾病包括角膜异常、色素性分散综合征、青光眼、白内障、糖尿病性玻璃体病变，以及可能的黄斑变性。糖尿病等全身性疾病以及可能的阿尔茨海默病有可能通过眼部组织被早期检测出来。本文综述了这些技术在眼科研究及最终临床实践中的应用发展现状。