Goldhaber Samuel Z, Tapson Victor F
the Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Am J Cardiol. 2004 Jan 15;93(2):259-62. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.09.057.
We enrolled 5,451 patients with ultrasound-confirmed deep vein thrombosis (DVT), including 2,892 women and 2,559 men, from 183 United States sites in our prospective registry. The 5 most frequent co-morbidities were hypertension (50%), surgery within 3 months (38%), immobility within 30 days (34%), cancer (32%), and obesity (27%). Of the 2,726 patients who had their DVT diagnosed while in the hospital, only 1,147 (42%) received prophylaxis within 30 days before diagnosis.
我们从美国183个地点的前瞻性登记处纳入了5451例经超声确诊为深静脉血栓形成（DVT）的患者，其中包括2892名女性和2559名男性。最常见的5种合并症为高血压（50%）、3个月内进行过手术（38%）、30天内活动受限（34%）、癌症（32%）和肥胖（27%）。在2726例住院期间被诊断为DVT的患者中，只有1147例（42%）在诊断前30天内接受了预防治疗。
