Kalashnikov I A, Mezentsev V M, Mkrtchan M O, Grizhebovskiĭ G M, Briukhanova G D
Territorial Center of State Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance, Krasnodar.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2003 Nov-Dec(6):68-71.
The data on leptospirosis morbidity in the Krasnodar Territory, one of the most epidemiologically unsafe areas in this infectious disease in the Russian Federation, are presented. High morbidity registered in this territory greatly depends on the epidemic outbreaks appearing due to defects in the realization of a complex of sanitary and veterinary measures. The Krasnodar Territory is liable to be affected by natural calamities. In 1997 a severe outbreak of leptospirosis took place here in connection with the high flood. Due to timely prophylactic measures the epidemiological consequencies of the similar calamity occurring in 2002 were brought to a minimum.
本文呈现了俄罗斯联邦克拉斯诺达尔边疆区钩端螺旋体病发病率的数据,该地区是这种传染病在流行病学上最不安全的地区之一。该地区登记的高发病率在很大程度上取决于由于一系列卫生和兽医措施落实不力而出现的疫情爆发。克拉斯诺达尔边疆区容易受到自然灾害的影响。1997年,该地区因洪水泛滥爆发了严重的钩端螺旋体病疫情。由于及时采取了预防措施,2002年发生的类似灾害的流行病学后果被降至最低。