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[2002年俄罗斯南部自然灾害地区防疫措施的细菌学保障]

[Bacteriological provision of anti-epidemic measures in the zones of a natural disaster in Southern Russia in 2002].

作者信息

Evchenko Iu M, Frantsuzov V M

机构信息

Research Institute for Plague Control, State Medical Academy, Stavropol.

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2003 Nov-Dec(6):104-7.

PMID:14716994
Abstract

The bacteriological provision of the prophylactic and anti-epidemic measures, taken under the conditions of the unstable sanitary and epidemiological situation which arose as the result of the emergency situation due to the high flood in the Southern Federal District, was carried out by the efforts and means of microbiological laboratories forming a part of the territorial system of observation and laboratory control. On the whole, more than 20,000 samples of water supplied to the population for drinking and household use, more than 10,000 samples of foodstuffs and cooking raw materials were examined in the Southern Federal District during the period of the liquidation of the medico-sanitary consequences of the emergency situation (June-August). To study the epidemic potential of the natural foci of quarantine infections and the probability of the spread of Bacillus anthracis from burial grounds for sick animals, the laboratory capacities of plague-control institutions were used.

摘要

在南部联邦区因洪水泛滥这一紧急情况导致卫生和流行病学形势不稳定的条件下,预防和抗疫措施的细菌学保障工作由构成区域监测和实验室控制体系一部分的微生物实验室通过自身努力和手段开展。总体而言,在消除紧急情况(6月至8月)的医疗卫生后果期间,南部联邦区对超过20000份供居民饮用和家庭使用的水样以及超过10000份食品和烹饪原料样本进行了检测。为研究检疫感染自然疫源地的流行潜力以及炭疽杆菌从病畜埋葬地传播的可能性,动用了鼠疫防控机构的实验室力量。

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