Gutzwiller Joeanne, Oliver J M, Katz Barry M
Division of Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Ohio 45229-3039, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2003 Jul-Aug;52(1):27-32. doi: 10.1080/07448480309595720.
The authors examined the roles of depression and attachment to fathers in college women's eating dysfunctions. Three-hundred six undergraduate women completed (1) a diagnostic measure of eating dysfunctions that categorized them as asymptomatic, symptomatic but not eating disordered, or eating disordered; (2) 3 dimensional measures of attachment to fathers; and (3) a dimensional measure of depression. Depression was directly related to severity of participants' eating dysfunction; the eating-disordered group had scores consistent with clinical depression. After controlling for depression, 3 facets of attachment to fathers significantly differentiated the 3 groups.
作者研究了抑郁和对父亲的依恋在大学女生饮食功能障碍中的作用。306名本科女生完成了:(1)一项饮食功能障碍诊断测量,将她们分为无症状、有症状但未患饮食失调症或患饮食失调症;(2)三项对父亲依恋的维度测量;以及(3)一项抑郁维度测量。抑郁与参与者饮食功能障碍的严重程度直接相关;饮食失调组的得分与临床抑郁症相符。在控制了抑郁因素后,对父亲依恋的三个方面显著区分了这三组。