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[粗糙脉孢菌三聚磷酸酶的分离及性质]

[Isolation and properties of tripolyphosphatase from Neurospora crassa].

作者信息

Egorov S N, Kulaev I S

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1976 Nov;41(11):1958-67.

PMID:14720
Abstract

Homogenous preparation of tripolyphosphatase from Neurospora crassa is obtained. The enzyme is found to consist of two equal subunits with molecular weight of 40 000 and to have pH optimum 7.0 and temperature optimum 50 degrees C. Bivalent metal ions are required for its catalytical activity, the hest activators being Co2+, Mg2+ and Mn2+. Strict specificity of the enzyme to tripolyphosphate is demonstrated, Km being 5.9-10(-4) M. The enzyme hydrolyses tripolyphosphate to equimolar mixture of ortho- and pyrophosphate. The enzyme activity depends on orthophosphate and pyrophosphate concentrations in the incubation medium.

摘要

获得了来自粗糙脉孢菌的三聚磷酸酶的均一制剂。发现该酶由两个分子量为40000的相等亚基组成,最适pH为7.0,最适温度为50℃。其二价金属离子对其催化活性是必需的,最佳激活剂是Co2+、Mg2+和Mn2+。证明了该酶对三聚磷酸具有严格的特异性,Km为5.9×10(-4)M。该酶将三聚磷酸水解为正磷酸盐和焦磷酸盐的等摩尔混合物。酶活性取决于孵育介质中正磷酸盐和焦磷酸盐的浓度。

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