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离子液体作为固定二氧化碳的高效促进介质:在温和条件下金属盐催化二氧化碳与炔丙醇清洁合成α-亚甲基环状碳酸酯。

Ionic liquid as an efficient promoting medium for fixation of CO2: clean synthesis of alpha-methylene cyclic carbonates from CO2 and propargyl alcohols catalyzed by metal salts under mild conditions.

作者信息

Gu Yanlong, Shi Feng, Deng Youquan

机构信息

Center for Green Chemistry and Catalysis, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2004 Jan 23;69(2):391-4. doi: 10.1021/jo0351365.

DOI:10.1021/jo0351365
PMID:14725452
Abstract

Reactions of propargylic alcohols with CO(2) in a [BMIm][PhSO(3)]/CuCl catalytic system to produce the corresponding alpha-methylene cyclic carbonates were conducted with high yields. Mild reaction conditions, enhanced rates, improved yields, and recyclable ionic liquid catalyst systems are the remarkable features exhibited in this process. Furthermore, the use of large amounts of tertiary amines as well as nitrogen-containing organic solvent as employed in previously studies was avoided.

摘要

在[BMIm][PhSO₃]/CuCl催化体系中,炔丙醇与二氧化碳反应生成相应的α-亚甲基环状碳酸酯,产率很高。温和的反应条件、加快的反应速率、提高的产率以及可循环使用的离子液体催化剂体系是该过程展现出的显著特点。此外,避免了先前研究中使用大量叔胺以及含氮有机溶剂的情况。

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