Kramar' L V, Reznikov E V, Kramar' O G
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 2003 Oct-Dec(4):38-9.
Analyzing many year's data on the prevalence of giardiasis among Volgograd dwellers indicated that the five-year infectivity index did not substantially change and it was 6.3 +/- 0.4%. The rate of Giardia lamblia isolation was higher in healthy individuals in the high-loaded environmental topodemic regions of the city than in those in the good ones. Over 50% of all the cases of giardiasis were recorded among 7-15-year-old children, the proportion of preschool children was much less (31.9%). The rate of giardiasis detection in children who went to children's preschool facilities was twice higher than that in the unorganized population. The focality index was 6.8%, which is indicative of the low contagiousness of the disease.
对伏尔加格勒居民贾第虫病患病率多年数据的分析表明,五年感染指数没有实质性变化,为6.3±0.4%。该市环境高负荷的局部流行区健康个体中蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的分离率高于环境良好地区的个体。所有贾第虫病病例的50%以上记录在7至15岁儿童中,学龄前儿童的比例要低得多(31.9%)。上儿童学前机构的儿童中贾第虫病的检出率比无组织人群中的检出率高出两倍。聚集指数为6.8%,这表明该疾病的传染性较低。